10 Fast-Growing Veggies Ready in 40 Days (or Less!)
Key Takeaways
- This guide helps you choose easy-to-grow vegetables that can be harvested in 40 days or less in late summer.
- Radishes are quick to mature and can be harvested twice before frost, while baby beets offer tender greens.
- Vegetables like spinach, lettuce, and arugula are suitable for continuous harvesting and can withstand cooler temperatures.

As the summer season draws to a close, you may wonder what's feasible to plant before the first frosts appear. The following guide introduces a selection of vegetables that not only adapt well to these conditions but can also be harvested within 40 days, some even promising multiple yields before winter.
Radishes

Seed to harvest: 20 to 25 days
Radishes are an excellent choice for quick gratification, germinating rapidly even at the tail end of summer. By planting them successively, you can enjoy at least two harvests before frost. Ensure to pick them when they're about an inch in diameter. Don't forget, the greens are edible too!
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Baby Beets

Seed to harvest: 40 days
Choosing varieties like Babybeat and Baby Ball ensures you're ready to harvest in 40 days. Opt for the baby beet stage for tender greens that complement fresh salads. Alternatives include roasting or pickling for different culinary experiences.
Turnips

Seed to harvest: 30 to 40 days
Turnips are a robust fall crop ideal for a variety of flavors depending on maturity. Early harvesting offers mild, sweet turnips. Slice them for pickling, sautéing, or roasting for a delightful palette.
Kohlrabi

Seed to harvest: 40 days
Despite their unusual appearance, kohlrabi is valuable both raw and cooked. While the typical maturation period is 50 days, harvesting earlier still yields a satisfactory bulb size. Both bulbs and leaves can add to your harvest returns, provided you choose fresh-eating kohlrabi types.
Spinach

Seed to harvest: 30 to 40 days
This cold-resistant vegetable thrives when treated as a cut-and-come-again crop. Snip outer leaves and let others grow for a prolonged supply of spinach into the chillier months. Careful planting timing helps avoid high soil temperatures which inhibit germination.
Lettuce

Seed to harvest: 21 to 30 days
Through succession planting, especially under cooler conditions, lettuce can provide consistent crops until frost. With soil temps beyond 80°F, starting seeds indoors becomes necessary to ensure effective germination.
Arugula

Seed to harvest: 30 days
Perfect for a quick salad garden, arugula can be harvested continuously by picking the outer leaves. Varieties of arugula withstand cold well, although growth slows as daylight wanes.
Baby Bok Choy

Seed to harvest: 30 to 40 days
Mini bok choy varieties optimize both speed and yield. Harvest by cutting outer leaves to promote regrowth, enhancing longevity in your vegetable garden.
Mustard Greens

Seed to harvest: 30 days
From spicy to mild, mustard greens adapt to the changing seasons. Harvesting at various stages allows for different culinary uses and enduring growth into cooler weather.
Kale

Seed to harvest: 30 days
Best harvested post-frost for sweeter flavors, baby kale offers a more palatable substitute to its mature form, needing less preparation. Early harvest yields tender, edible stems perfect for salads.Conclusion: Fast-growing crops like radishes and lettuce can quickly fill your end-of-summer gardening needs, offering rewarding harvests and culinary versatility.
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- Radishes
- Baby Beets
- Turnips
- Kohlrabi
- Spinach
- Lettuce
- Arugula
- Baby Bok Choy
- Mustard Greens
- Kale